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Lifestyle Modifications

The First Step to Making a Difference

Once sleep apnea has been diagnosed with WatchPAT or a hospital sleep study, it’s time to consider treatment strategies. Lifestyle measures, including weight loss and smoking cessation, can certainly be effective for mild cases, but moderate to advanced sleep apnea will require respiratory equipment, a dental appliance, or a surgical procedure.

For mild cases of sleep apnea, conservative therapy may be all that is needed. Conservative approaches include:

  •  Losing weight
  •  Avoiding alcohol
  •  Changing sleep positions to promote regular breathing
  •  Smoking cessation

Weight reduction. Weight loss is very important because it decreases the amount of obstruction in the throat. Weight loss of 10% is often enough to reduce the number of apneic events for most people, while a significant amount of weight loss is oftentimes enough to stop sleep apnea symptoms altogether.

Changing body position. Raise the bed headboard between 30 and 45 degrees. Wear a fanny pack with tennis balls in it to prevent you from sleeping on your back.

Eliminating or reducing alcohol consumption. Alcohol (and other sedatives) relaxes the tongue and pharyngeal muscles and may exacerbate the apnea problem. Avoid alcohol consumption before bedtime.

CPAP

Oral Appliances

Surgical Treatments

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